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CVE-2025-24044

win32k.sys — use-after-free allows elevation of privilege

Summary

Field Value
Driver win32k.sys (Win32 Kernel Subsystem)
Vulnerability Class Use-After-Free
CVSS 7.8
Exploited ITW No
Patch Date March 11, 2025

Root Cause

The Win32 Kernel Subsystem mismanages the lifetime of a graphical object. A freed object is dereferenced through a stale pointer during subsequent window operations.

Exploitation

The attacker triggers the UAF through a sequence of window management operations. Heap spraying reclaims the freed memory, and the stale dereference provides kernel code execution for SYSTEM escalation.

Exploitation Primitive

Window operation sequence → UAF → heap reclaim
  → stale dereference → SYSTEM

References